Which branch of government is responsible for making laws?

The Legislative branch is the part of government specifically tasked with creating laws. This branch is typically composed of a body of elected representatives, such as a parliament or congress, that debates, amends, and votes on proposed legislation. The primary function of the Legislative branch is to represent the interests of the citizens and ensure that laws reflect the needs and values of the populace.

In a democratic system, the Legislative branch also holds the power to check the actions of the Executive branch, ensuring a balance of power and preventing any abuse of authority. This system of checks and balances is crucial for maintaining a functioning democracy, as it allows different branches to oversee and limit each other's powers.

Unlike the Judicial branch, which interprets laws, and the Executive branch, which enforces laws, the Legislative branch is fundamentally focused on law-making, making it the correct answer to the question. The Administrative branch is not commonly recognized as a separate or defined branch of government in the same way, as it often refers to various departments or agencies created by the Executive branch to carry out specific functions.