What role does the judicial branch serve in government?

The judicial branch serves a crucial role in government by interpreting laws. This function is vital as it ensures that laws are applied consistently and fairly, and it provides clarity on the meaning and intent of legislation. Through judicial review, courts assess the constitutionality of laws and resolve disputes that arise from their application. This interpretative function helps maintain the rule of law and protects individual rights by ensuring that laws align with constitutional principles.

While making laws, enforcing laws, and drafting legislation are essential functions of government, these are primarily associated with the legislative and executive branches. The legislative branch is responsible for creating laws, while the executive branch focuses on enforcing those laws. The judicial branch's unique responsibility to interpret laws distinguishes its function within the overall framework of government.