What are two natural rights identified in the Declaration of Independence?

The two natural rights identified in the Declaration of Independence are life and liberty. This foundational document, primarily authored by Thomas Jefferson in 1776, emphasizes the belief that certain rights are inherent and inalienable, which means they cannot be taken away or given up. The phrase "Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness" reflects the Enlightenment thinking that individuals possess these rights simply by being human. In the context of the Declaration, these rights serve as a justification for the colonies' break from British rule, asserting that a government's legitimacy comes from its respect for and protection of these rights. The emphasis on life and liberty underscores the importance the founding authors placed on individual freedom and the right to live without oppression.