What are the two key steps for appointing the Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court?

The process for appointing the Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court involves two key steps: nomination and confirmation. The correct answer indicates that the President of the United States has the authority to nominate a candidate for the position of Chief Justice. This is a crucial part of the executive branch's responsibilities and reflects the President's power to influence the judiciary.

Once a nominee is selected, the next step is confirmation, which is carried out by the Senate. This step is significant because it serves as a check on the President's power, ensuring that the nominee must gain approval from the legislative branch before assuming the role. The Senate conducts hearings and votes to confirm or reject the nominee, demonstrating the balance of power inherent in the U.S. democratic system.

This nomination and confirmation process underscores the collaboration between the branches of government and the role of both the executive and legislative branches in appointing a Chief Justice, maintaining the principle of checks and balances in the Constitution.