What are the first two paragraphs of the Declaration of Independence commonly known as?

The first two paragraphs of the Declaration of Independence are commonly known as the Preamble. This section serves as an introduction to the document and outlines the philosophical foundation for the colonies’ decision to separate from British rule. In the Preamble, key ideas such as the rights of individuals, the purpose of government, and the right of the people to alter or abolish a government that becomes destructive to their rights are articulated. This establishes the context for the subsequent grievances against King George III, justifying the colonies' actions.

The other options refer to different parts of legal or governmental documents. Articles typically detail specific provisions or clauses, sections break down those articles into manageable segments, and amendments refer to changes or additions to a document. None of these categories accurately represent the introductory nature and purpose of the Preamble in the Declaration of Independence.