What amendment granted women the right to vote?

The Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution is the landmark legal change that granted women the right to vote. Ratified in 1920, this amendment prohibits any U.S. citizen from being denied the right to vote on the basis of sex, thereby solidifying women's suffrage as a fundamental right in the democratic process.

The historical context surrounding this amendment highlights the long struggle for women's rights and suffrage movements that gained momentum in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Activists fought extensively for decades, organizing marches, delivering speeches, and advocating for legislative change to secure the right to participate fully in the electoral process.

In contrast, the other amendments listed address different aspects of voting rights or political offices. The Fifteenth Amendment prohibits denying the right to vote based on race, the Twenty-fourth Amendment eliminates poll taxes for federal elections, and the Twenty-second Amendment establishes term limits for the presidency. While significant in their own rights, they do not pertain to granting voting rights to women specifically.